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Bicesse, estoril, Portugal

Kindergarten In Bicesse Estoril

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The site is located in a promontory with two different and interesting views, one towards the sea and other facing Sintra´s mountains/hills.

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The idea was to use/incorporate important references from children’s imaginary world.

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The building was designed using pure and regular volumes/shapes, either opaque or transparent, with some cylindrical skylights cutting through the ceiling.

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They represent “Lego” parts, grouped and disposed throughout a longitudinal distribution corridor that symbolizes the children’s progression in the kindergarten.

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They start in the nursery, in the most protected area, and finish, when they are five years old, in the 2nd Park, next to the entrance or exit.

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Being the structural axis of the building, this corridor stands as the frontier or border between the children’s rooms and the administrative and service areas.

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Its construction in translucent glass enhances this role – it is the main source of light to the interior, during the day, and it will be a huge box of light to the exterior, during the night.

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The kindergarten’s programme established several functional areas that were organised or congregated in three main sections conceived as different volumes disposed along this corridor.

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The Administrative volume, (administration room, meeting room, restroom, and doctors consultation room) was placed near the access, with a huge window to the exterior entrance.

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The Services volume (kitchen, employee’s dressing rooms and toilets, pantry, laundry) was placed at the end, far from the entrance, with a service door to deliver the goods.

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The Children’s volume (children’s rooms, children’s toilets, children’s box rooms) was placed all the way throughout the corridor.

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The access to each room is emphasized by small recessed halls.

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A surrounding wall confines two different leisure areas:

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The first one is a patio/yard orientated and opened to the north, located next to the refectory, with a beautiful perspective over Sintra’s mountains. It is more enclosed and relaxed with a cork-oak tree in the center, a water mirror slightly agitated by a slate fountain and a steel pergola filtering the light to the interior.

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The second one, facing south, near the children’s rooms, serves as the recreational area and has a beautiful sea view.

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A four meter shed protects the children’s rooms large windows from direct insulation and will also allow children to play outside protected from the sun and rain. Built in a steep angle, its shape allows a clear view to the sky, reducing its presence from the interior.

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Image: Atelier Central © All rights reserved.

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